Suspension & Steering components manage vehicle ride, handling, and directional control. These systems are implemented across all vehicle chassis, connecting the wheels to the body. Key features include springs, dampers, and linkages that mitigate road impacts and maintain tire contact. Steering systems utilize gears, joints, and often hydraulic or electric power assist to translate driver input into wheel direction. Modern implementations frequently incorporate electronic sensors and control modules for adjustable damping and active steering functionality. Component materials emphasize high strength and fatigue resistance due to cyclical loading.