Fuel filters are inline components situated between the fuel tank and engine, responsible for removing particulate contaminants from fuel before combustion. These filters utilize pleated cellulose, synthetic fiber, or resin media to trap debris like dirt, rust, and scale, protecting fuel injectors and sensitive engine components. Filter housings are constructed from metal or high-strength polymers, designed to withstand fuel pressure and temperature fluctuations. Micron ratings vary depending on vehicle application, influencing filtration efficiency and fuel flow. Modern filters may incorporate water separation features to prevent fuel line freeze-up and corrosion. Regular replacement is critical to maintain optimal engine performance and prevent fuel delivery issues.